This issue comprises the following articles:

Ramsey MacMullen, ‘The Search for Orthodoxy A.D. 325-553’;

Marjorie O’Rourke Boyle, ‘Augustine’s Heartbeat: From time to Eternity’;

Luigi Andrea Berto, ‘Oblivion, Memory, and Irony in Medieval Montecassino: Narrative Strategies of the ‘‘Chronicles of St. Benedict of Cassino’’’;

David S. Bachrach, ‘Memory, Epistemology, and the Writing of Early Medieval Military History: The Example of Bishop Thietmar of Merseburg (1009-1018)’;

Steven Vanderputten, ‘Fulcard’s Pigsty: Cluniac Reformers, Dispute Settlement, and the Lower Aristocracy in Early Twelfth-Century Flanders’;

Elizabeth Lapina, ‘‘Nec signis nec testibus creditur …’’: The Problem of Eyewitnesses in the Chronicles of the First Crusade’;

Sally L. Burch, ‘Leprosy and Law in Béroul’s Roman de Tristran’;

Jonathan Ray, ‘The Jews between Church and State in Reconquest Iberia: The Evidence of the Ecclesiastical Tithe’;

Claire M. Waters, ‘The Labor of Aedificatio and the Business of Preaching in the Thirteenth Century’;

Ármann Jakobsson, ‘Masculinity and Politics in Njáls Saga’;

Cordelia Warr, ‘Re-reading the Relationship between Devotional Images, Visions, and the Body: Clare of Montefalco and Margaret of Città di Castello’;

Clementine Oliver, ‘The First Political Pamphlet? The Unsolved Case of the Anonymous Account of the Good Parliament of 1376’;

David Matthews, ‘Lawrence Minot, Edward III, and Nationalism’;

John Block Friedman, ‘Chaucer’s Pardoner, Rutebeuf’s ‘‘Dit de l’Herberie,’’ the ‘‘Dit du Mercier,’’ and Cultural History’;

Mary C. Erler, ‘‘‘A Revelation of Purgatory’’ (1422): Reform and the Politics of Female Vsions’;

Marios Philippides, ‘The Fall of Constantinople 1453: Classical Comparisons and the Circle of Cardinal Isidore’;

Ross Hamilton, ‘Bruegel’s Falling Figures’.